Problematic issues of law enforcement in the provision of land plots

Abstract

In this scientific article, the authors consider topical problematic issues related to ensuring law and order in the provision of land plots. The study is relevant, given that the sphere of land relations very often becomes the object of corruption schemes and violations of the rights of citizens and owners. The authors also noted that the existing mechanism for the provision of land often contributes to the emer- gence of corruption schemes and abuses, which is confirmed by statistical data and practical examples. In particular, the dual market of land rights, which allows for the simultaneous sale and lease of land, creates opportunities for speculation and illicit enrichment. The authors also paid special attention to the issues of redistribution of powers between state bodies that are responsible for managing the land fund, and how this affects the transparency and fairness of the land grant process. The analysis of the practice of applying the norms of legislation was carried out and it was noted which violations were detected. A deep and comprehensive analysis of the regulatory framework governing the procedure for granting land plots, as well as gaps and contradictions in legislation are identified. This scientific article also examines the existing mechanisms for protecting citizens’ rights and offers a number of recommendations for improving legal regulation in this area. It is also proposed to strengthen the powers of the prosecutor’s office, improve accounting and transparency of land grant procedures, as well as develop new standards for gardening and cottage construction. This study is funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant No. BR24993047).